{"id":6525,"date":"2018-06-15T13:19:45","date_gmt":"2018-06-15T11:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/?page_id=6525"},"modified":"2025-02-17T01:28:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-17T00:28:25","slug":"sibenik-67","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/activities\/sibenik\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160ibenik"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0160ibenik<\/h3>\n

\u0160ibenik je historick\u00e9 m\u011bsto v Chorvatsku, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed Dalm\u00e1cii, kde se potok Krka prot\u00e9k\u00e1 do Jadersk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e. \u0160ibenik je politick\u00e9, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed, dopravn\u00ed, pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 a turistick\u00e9 centrum okresu \u0160ibenik-Knin a tak\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto v historick\u00e9m regionu Dalm\u00e1cie. Je to nejstar\u0161\u00ed rodn\u00e9 chorvatsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto na b\u0159ehu mo\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0160ibenik se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti chorvatsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Jadersk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, v malebn\u00e9 a odlou\u010den\u00e9 z\u00e1toce, kde \u0159eka Krka, jedna z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch krasov\u00fdch \u0159ek v Chorvatsku, vstupuje do mo\u0159e. \u0160ibenik je dnes administrativn\u00edm, politick\u00fdm, hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm, spole\u010densk\u00fdm a kulturn\u00edm centrem kraje \u0160ibenik a Knin, kter\u00fd se rozprost\u00edr\u00e1 pod\u00e9l 100 kilometr\u016f dlouh\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed mezi Zadarem a Splitsk\u00fdm rivi\u00e9rem a dosahuje a\u017e 45 kilometr\u016f do vnitrozem\u00ed. Dinara hora.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0160ibenick\u00fd a Kninsk\u00fd kraj pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1860 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch a obklopuje ostrovy, pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a z\u00e1zem\u00ed. \u0160ibenick\u00e1 a Kninsk\u00e1 \u017eupa m\u00e1 242 ostrov\u016f, ostr\u016fvk\u016f a nadmo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161ina tohoto souostrov\u00ed je v severoz\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti \u0160ibenick\u00fdch vod a je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b odsazen\u00e1, hol\u00e1 a \u0159\u00eddce os\u00eddlen\u00e1. Oblast \u0160ibeniku m\u00e1 pouze 10 ostrovn\u00edch osad. Nejpo\u010detn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skupinou ostrov\u016f jsou Kornati, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u0161eobecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi bizarn\u00edmi tvary a n\u00e1dhern\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edmi kr\u00e1sami.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Mezi v\u0161emi chorvatsk\u00fdmi m\u011bsty na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Jadersk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e se \u0160ibenik rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 svou jedine\u010dnou polohou v malebn\u00e9m a otev\u0159en\u00e9m z\u00e1livu u \u00fast\u00ed \u0159eky Krky. P\u016fvodn\u011b vznikl jako starobyl\u00fd chorvatsk\u00fd castrum, opevn\u011bn\u00ed nebo t\u00e1bor, na dn\u011b pevnosti sv. Michaela, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b dominuje m\u011bstu. \u0160ibenik byl poprv\u00e9 uveden v roce 1066 v dokumentu vydan\u00e9m nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm chorvatsk\u00fdm vl\u00e1dcem - kr\u00e1lem Petar Kre\u0161imir IV. \u0160ibenik z\u00edskal status rodn\u00e9ho chorvatsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta v roce 1290, kdy byla zalo\u017eena \u0160ibenick\u00e1 diec\u00e9ze.<\/p>\n

Pohled na \u0160ibenik odhaluje jedine\u010dnou harmonii m\u011bstsk\u00e9 poetiky m\u011bsta a jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edstav, kter\u00fd je napojen na otev\u0159en\u00e9 mo\u0159e \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm sv. Anthonyho, byl inici\u00e1torem maritn\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed, obchodov\u00e1n\u00edm a celkovou ekonomickou prosperitou m\u011bsta po cel\u00e1 stalet\u00ed. P\u0159i vstupu do \u00fa\u017einy je pevnost sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161e, nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed renesan\u010dn\u00ed pevnost na v\u00fdchodn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Jadersk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e.
\nSpolu s pevnostmi sv. Michala, sv. Jana a \u0160ubi\u010devace, kter\u00e9 obklopuj\u00ed m\u011bsto, je symbolem stalet\u00e9ho star\u00e9ho sou\u017eit\u00ed \u0160ibeniku, kter\u00fd byl potvrzen v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 chorvatsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce za nez\u00e1vislost.<\/p>\n

\u0160ibenick\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la sv. Jakuba, postaven\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e sto let, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o vytrvalosti, ob\u011bti a v\u00ed\u0159e generac\u00ed obyvatel \u0160ibeniku.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce na adrese:
\nhttps:\/\/www.sibenik-tourism.hr\/en\/<\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/2018\/10\/28\/the-cathedral-of-sibenik\/<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u0160ibenik \u0160ibenik je historick\u00e9 m\u011bsto v Chorvatsku, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Dalm\u00e1cii, kde se \u0159eka Krka vl\u00e9v\u00e1 do Jadersk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e. \u0160ibenik je politick\u00fdm, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm, dopravn\u00edm, pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm a turistick\u00fdm centrem \u0160ibenicko-kninsk\u00e9 \u017eupy a tak\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00edm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm m\u011bstem v historick\u00e9 oblasti Dalm\u00e1cie. Je to nejstar\u0161\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed chorvatsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed\u2026 pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed "\u0160ibenik"<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":983,"parent":123,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-wide-screen-page.php","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6525","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6525\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tribunj.biz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}